Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of August 22, 2024; August 29, 2024; September 5, 2024 and September 12, 2024

I have fallen behind on my summaries. Fortunately for me, this has not been a particularly prolific stretch for the Mississippi Supreme Court. Summaries from the last four weeks are below.


August 22, 2024

No Opinions

August 29, 2024

Chatman v. State, 2023-KA-00583-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Reversing conviction of two counts of sexual battery, holding that there was uncertainty as to the unanimity of the jury’s verdict as to the sexual-battery counts but that there was no such uncertainty as to the lesser-included offense of gratification of lust for each count, and remanded for new trial on sexual-battery charges or resentencing on the lesser-included counts.
(8-0: Randolph did not participate)

McClain v. State, 2023-KA-01189-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of possession of a firearm by a convicted felony, holding that there were no issues warranting reversal based on review of counsel’s Lindsey brief and the record.
(9-0)


September 5, 2024

Johnson v. State, 2023-CA-00117-SCT (Criminal – PCR)
Affirming the trial court’s decision that the defendant should remain parole ineligible after Miller hearing, holding the defendant was not entitled to jury sentencing under section 97-3-21(2) because he was convicted before July 1, 2024, and that the application of the parole-ineligibility statute to the defendant’s life sentence was not unconstitutional.
(6-3-0: Coleman concurred in part and in the result, joined by Kitchens and King)


September 12, 2024

Archie v. Smith, 2023-EC-01149-SCT (Civil – Election Contest)
Vacating judgment on petition for judicial review of an election contest, holding that the circuit court did not consider sufficient evidence to determine whether the circuit clerk’s office was open or closed on the due date which, in turn, determined whether the petition was timely.
(8-0: Kitchens did not participate)

Fluker v. State, 2022-CT-00692-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Reversing conviction of conspiracy to commit aggravated assault, holding that the trial court erred in denying the defendant’s request to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offense of conspiracy to commit simple assault.
(8-0: Randolph did not participate)


Other Orders

August 22, 2024

  • Patrick v. Patrick, 2021-CT-00891-SCT (denying cert)
  • MDHS v. Johnson, 2022-CT-00605-SCT (granting cert)
  • Thoden v. Hallford, 2022-CA-00835-SCT (denying rehearing)
  • Smith v. State, 2022-CT_00852-SCT (denying cert)
  • Boyett v. State, 2022-CT-01239-SCT (denying cert)
  • McNinch v. Brandon Nursing & Rehabilitation Center, L.L.C., 2023-CA-00050-SCT (denying rehearing)
  • Gleason v. State, 2023-CT-00357-SCT (denying cert)
  • Pryer v. State, 2023-M-01230-SCT (denying motion to reconsider)

August 29, 2024

  • Ronk v. State, 2021-DR-00269-SCT (denying motion to stay mandate pending cert)
  • Arnold v. State, 2021-CT-01426 (denying cert)
  • Rutland v. Regions Bank, 2022-CT-00720 (denying cert)
  • Malone v. State, 2022-CT-00958-SCT (denying cert)
  • Minor v. State, 2022-CT-00990-SCT (granting cert)
  • The Mississippi Bar v. Rogers, 2024-BD-00215-SCT (granting the Bar’s motion for reimbursement of costs and expenses)

September 5, 2024

  • Wilson v. State, 2017-M-00230 (denying pro se application for leave to proceed in the trial court, finding the filing frivolous, and warning that future frivolous filings may result in sanctions)
  • Cage v. State, 2017-M-01498 (denying pro se application for leave to proceed in the trial court, finding the filing frivolous, and warning that future frivolous filings may result in sanctions)
  • Clarksdale Public Utilities Commission v. Mississippi Department of Employment Security, 2022-CT-01085-SCT (denying cert petition as untimely)

September 12, 2024

  • Marshall v. State, 2022-CT-00541-SCT (denying cert)
  • M.H. v. L.R., 2022-CA-00922-SCT (denying motion to substitute, motion to expedite consideration, and motion to dismiss the appeal as moot, and vacating judgment terminating parental rights)

Hand Down Page – August 22, 2024

Hand Down Page – August 29, 2024

Hand Down Page – September 5, 2024

Hand Down Page – September 12, 2024

Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of May 9, 2024

The Mississippi Supreme Court handed down four opinions today. There is an decision about whether a subdivision’s roads are public or private, a Miller PCR case, a decisions about the applicability of McArn exceptions to at-will employment, and a felony case analyzing three jury instructions.


Newton County, Mississippi v. Deerfield Estates Subdivision Property Owners Association, LLC, 2022-CA-01227-SCT
(Civil – Real Property)
Affirming the chancellor’s decision in a case about whether the main roads in a subdivision are private or public roads, holding that the chancery court did not err in finding that the roads were accepted by the county via express common law dedication where the boards accepted the roads in its minutes, the rights of way over the roads, no tax had been levied on the rights of way, and the public had unrestricted access to the roads.
(9-0)


McDowell v. State, 2021-CT-01381-SCT (Civil – PCR)
Reversing sentence of life without parole after a resentencing trial pursuant to Miller, holding that the trial court’s unopposed grant of a jury trial under Miss Code. Ann. § 99-19-101(3) (Rev. 2020) made that section applicable to the entirety of the proceedings and therefore the trial court erred by conducting a Miller analysis and sentencing the defendant to life without parole.
(5-2-2: Maxwell concurred in part and in the result, joined by Randolph and Chamberlin; Beam dissented, joined by Griffis, and joined in part by Randolph and Maxwell.)


Brandi’s Hope Community Services, LLC v. Walters, 2022-CT-00188-SCT (Civil – Torts/Other)
Affirming in part and reversing in part the Court of Appeals and circuit court’s decisions after a wrongful termination verdict in the plaintiff’s favor, holding that the public policy exceptions to at-will employment established in McArn v. Allied Bruce-Terminix Co., Inc., do not conflict with the reporting protections in section 43-47-37(5)(b) of the Vulnerable Persons Act and that the plaintiff was qualified to bring wrongful termination claims.
(9-0)


Saxton v. State, 2023-KA-00226-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of aggravated assault, holding that the trial court erred in granting an unopposed instruction that contained an “incomplete” statement of Mississippi’s self-defense law but that the error did not result in a miscarriage of justice in light of other instructions given, that the trial court did not in in granting a definitional instruction on “imminent danger,” and that the trial court did not err in denying the defendant’s self-defense instruction as repetitive.
(5-4: Maxwell specially concurred, joined by Kitchens, Coleman, and Chamberlin; Kitchens concurred in part and in the result, joined by King and Ishee, and joined in part by Coleman.)


Other Orders

  • Fortenberry v. State, 2017-M-01026 (granting application for leave to file PCR petition)
  • Walter v. State2021-M-01125 (denying an application for leave to proceed in the trial court, and finding the filing frivolous and warning that future frivolous filings could be met with sanctions)
  • Patel v. State, 2022-CT-00985-SCT (denying cert)
  • Harris v. State, 2022-KA-01195-SCT (denying rehearing)
  • Kelly v. State, 2023-M-00482 (denying application for leave to file PCR petition)
  • Deutchman v. The Mississippi Bar, 2024-BD-00009-SCT (granting leave to resign in good standing from the practicing of law in Mississippi)

Hand Down Page


A couple of pictures from my trip to circuit court in Warren County yesterday: