Mississippi Court of Appeals Decisions of November 12, 2024 (and one from November 7)

The Mississippi Court of Appeals handed down three opinions today: one MTCA personal injury case, one direct criminal appeal, and one claim against the parole board. The Court also handed down one opinion on Thursday of last week in a direct criminal appeal.


Alexander v. State, 2023-KA-00331-COA (Criminal – Felony) (Nov. 7, 2024)
Affirming conviction of six counts of exploitation of a child and sentence to forty-years for each court to run consecutively, holding (Part One) that the trial court did not err in denying the motion to sever the six counts of child exploitation; the trial court did not err in denying a generic motion to exclude prior bad acts or in ruling on subsequent objections to testimony of prior bad acts during trial; the trial court did not err in overruling the defendant’s objections during trial to opening statement comments, to questions during various witness examinations, or to the introduction of a photographs of the defendant and a victims; the trial court did not err in denying a motion for mistrial after a witness mentioned conduct related to one of the severed counts; (Part Two) there was sufficient evidence to support the conviction; the verdicts were not contrary to the overwhelming weight of the evidence; and the sentence was not grossly disproportionate to the crimes.
As to Part One, 8-1: McDonald concurred in part and dissented in part without writing; Carlton did not participate.
As to Part Two, 6-1-2: Wilson concurred in result only; Emfinger dissented in part, joined by Barnes; Carlton did not participate.


Allred v. Tishomingo County, 2023-CA-00569-COA (Civil – Personal Injury)
Affirming judgment in favor of the County after an MTCA bench trial in a personal injury action that arose after a limb fell on the roof of the plaintiffs’ vehicle, holding that the County had no statutory duty to inspect or maintain the right-of-way, that the County had no actual or constructive notice that the tree was a dangerous condition, that the County did not proximately cause the damages, that the trial court’s analysis of expert testimony was not mainfestly wrong or clearly erroneous, and that the trial court did not abuse its discretion admitting opinions from the County’s expert.
(10-0)

PRACTICE POINT– The County moved to strike the plaintiffs’ reply brief or portions of it on the grounds that it referenced materials that were not designated as part of the record on appeal. The Court denied the motion to strike as moot because it declined to consider the documents that were not in the record on appeal pursuant to M.R.A.P. 10 and 30(a).


Walker v. State, 2023-KA-00860-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of statutory rape, holding that the trial court did not err in denying a motion to suppress the interrogation video where the defendant argued his statement was improperly obtained after he requested counsel because the defendant did not actually invoke his Sixth Amendment right to counsel with regard to the charged offense, holding that the confession was voluntary, and holding that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(9-1-0: McCarty concurred in result only without writing)


Siggers v. Mississippi Parole Board, 2023-CP-00900-COA (Civil – Other)
Affirming the trial court’s dismissal of the petitioner’s “show cause motion” seeking the compel the Parole Board to show case as to why his parole was denied and was not set for hearing until 2025, holding that the trial court correctly determined that it lack authority to review the parole board’s decision to deny parole and set off the parole hearing.
(8-2-0: Westbrooks and McDonald concurred in part and in the result without writing)


Other Orders

  • Scott v. State, 2022-KA-00830-COA (denying rehearing)
  • Morland v. Morland, 2023-CA-00237-COA (granting appellee’s motion for appellate attorney’s fees)
  • Weeks v. Weeks, 2023-CA-00427-COA (denying rehearing)
  • Walker v. Hasty, 2023-CA-00675-COA (denying motion for appellate attorney’s fees)
  • Corr Properties, LLC v. Proctor, 2023-CA-00782-COA (granting motion for appellate attorney’s fees)
  • Miller v. State, 2023-CP-00812-COA (dismissing motion for rehearing as untimely)
  • Thadison v. State, 2024-TS-00389-COA (granting pro se motion to recall mandate and reinstate appeal)
  • Mallett v. State, 2024-TS-01091-COA (allowing appeal to proceed as appellant’s response to show-cause notice was well taken)
  • Rodgers v. State, 2024-TS-01116-COA (suspending deadline to appeal pursuant to M.R.A.P. 2(c) and allowing appeal to proceed)

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Mississippi Court of Appeals Decisions of November 5, 2024 and Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of November 7, 2024

In what was certainly the biggest new story from Tuesday, the Mississippi Court of Appeals handed down five opinions. Today, the Mississippi Supreme Court handed down one opinion and one order amending the Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure. You can read about all below.


Mississippi Court of Appeals – November 5, 2024

Patton v. State, 2023-CP-00618-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming summary dismissal of PCR motion, holding that the motion was successive and untimely with no available exceptions and that the motion was meritless.
(9-0: Smith did not participate)


Slade v. City of Lumberton, 2023-CA-00830-COA (Civil – Personal Injury)
Affirming summary judgment in a MTCA personal injury case stemming from a police pursuit, holding that the trial court did not err in finding no reckless disregard based on the undisputed facts and that the trial court did not err in denying the motion to recuse based on the judge’s prior representation of the City.
(6-3: McDonald dissented, joined by Westbrooks and McCarty; Weddle did not participate)


McDill v. Scott County School District, 2023-CA-00956-COA (Civil – Personal Injury)
Reversing summary judgment in an MTCA case stemming from a student’s weightlifting injury at school, holding that the school district was not entitled to discretionary-function immunity.
(10-0)


The University of Mississippi Medical Center v. Redd, 2023-CA-00711-COA (Civil – Med Mal)
Affirming a bench trial verdict of $500,000 in a med mal case, holding that there was substantial evidence to support the trial court’s findings that the doctor breached the standard of care by not ordering lab work or further testing which, in turn, would have revealed the infection and prevented the amputation, and holding that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in admitting testimony of an orthopedic surgeon who primarily practiced in a different subspecialty than the treating doctor.
(8-1-0: Wilson concurred in part and in the result without writing; Weddle did not participate)


Morgan v. Riverboat Corporation of Mississippi, 2023-CA-00379-COA (Civil – Personal Injury)
Affirming summary judgment in a personal injury case where the plaintiff was struck by poolside cushions blowing in the wind while she was closing out her tab at the swim-up bar, holding that the trial court did not err in finding that they cushions were not an unreasonably dangerous condition and that there was no evidence of negligence on the part of the defendant.
(7-3: Westbrooks dissented, joined by McDonald and Lawrence)


Other Orders

  • Sinquefield v. The City of Ridgeland, 2022-CA-01276-COA (denying rehearing)
  • In Re Estate of Warren: Warren v. Maharrey, 2023-CA-00438-COA (denying rehearing)

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Mississippi Supreme Court – November 7, 2024

Childress v. State, 2023-KA-01323-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of first-degree murder, holding that the verdict was supported by sufficient evidence and was not against the overwhelming weight of it.
(9-0)


Other Orders

  • In Re: The Rules of Civil Procedure, 89-R-99001-SCT (amending M.R.C.P. 62 – the order states that the amendment is effective 30 days after the date of the order which was entered on October 31, 2024)

Here are the amendments to Rule 62 (subsections (c) through (h) were not altered):

  • Mississippi State University v. Zhang, 2024-M-00344-SCT (denying rehearing)
  • Hertz Jackson Three, LLC v. Sanders, 2024-M-00497-SCT (denying interloc)
  • Mississippi Baptist Medical Center, Inc. v. Butler, 2024-M-00930-SCT (denying interloc)

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Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of September 26, 2024

The Mississippi Supreme Court handed down three opinions today. There is a breach of contract case, a direct criminal appeal, and a utility rate case.


ACE American Insurance Company v. Hetsco, Inc., 2023-CA-00127-SCT (Civil – Contract)
Reversing summary judgment in a negligence action stemming from an explosion at a plant where the defendant argued that the suit was barred by a contract, holding that there was a genuine issue of material fact as to whether the person who signed the agreement had apparent authority to bind the former plant owner to the agreement and whether the former plant owner had ratified the agreement, and that the contractually shortened statute of limitations provisions was not enforceable.
(9-0)


Howard v. State, 2022-KA-00430-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming convictions of possession of cocaine with intent to sell and conspiracy to possess cocaine with intent to sell, holding that evidence was sufficient to support both convictions, that there was no Confrontation Clause violation when the trial court limited cross-examination, that acquittal on prior charges did not create a double jeopardy violation, that it was not plain error to allow testimony that a co-conspirator pleaded guilty, that there was no prosecutorial misconduct, that trial counsel was not ineffective for not seeking to remove a sleeping juror, that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence, and that no error mean that the cumulative-error doctrine did not apply.
(9-0)


Rankin County, Mississippi v. Mississippi Public Service Commission, 2022-UR-00803-SCT (Civil – Utility Rate)
Affirming the Commission’s order authorizing a rate increase for Entergy, holding that the County did not show that the Commission’s formula rate plan regulatory scheme resulted in unfair or unjust rates and that the Commission’s order was supported by substantial evidence and was not arbitrary or capricious.
(9-0)


Other Orders

  • White v. White, 2022-CT-00823-SCT (denying cert)
  • Tepikian v. The Mississippi Bar, 2024-BD-00588-SCT (granting leave to resign in good standing)

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Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of September 19, 2024

The Mississippi Supreme Court handed down one opinion today. At least we can all get more work done this afternoon.


Wells v. State, 2023-KA-00670-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming convictions of shooting into an occupied dwelling and possession of a firearm by a felon and sentence as a nonviolent habitual offender, holding that the defendant’s stipulation that he was a convicted felon satisfied the State’s burden of proof of that element.
(9-0)


Other Orders

  • Allen v. State, 2022-CT-00419-SCT (granting cert)
  • Jordan v. State, 2022-CT-00874-SCT (denying cert)
  • Manning v. State, 2023-DR-01076-SCT (denying leave to proceed in the circuit court with claim of newly discovered evidence)
  • Kasai North American, Inc. v. Riverside Abstract, LLC, 2024-IA-00363-SCT (granting interloc)
  • Ten D Enterprises, Inc. v. Lagan, 2024-M-00653-SCT (denying interloc)
  • NCAA v. Rebel Rags, LLC, 2024-M-00752-SCT (denying interloc and request for stay)

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Mississippi Court of Appeals Decisions of August 20, 2024

The Mississippi Court of Appeals handed down nine opinions today. There are several direct criminal appeals, a personal injury case, and two real property cases.


Allen v. State, 2023-KA-00264-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of armed robbery, kidnapping, and aggravated assault with firearm enhancement, holding that there were no issues warranting reversal after reviewing counsel’s Lindsey brief and the record.
(9-0)


Aldridge v. South Tippah County School District, 2023-CA-00418-COA (Civil – Personal Injury)
Affirming summary judgment in favor of a high school in a personal injury case, holding that there was no evidence that the school breached any duty that proximately caused student’s injuries sustained in a locker room fight.
(6-3: McDonald concurred in part and dissented in part without writing; Carlton dissented, joined by Westbrooks, and joined in part by McDonald)


Galang v. State, 2023-KA-00006-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of sexual battery, holding that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in excluding videos from past sexual activity between the defendant and the victim or and that excluding a defense witness’s testimony for which no proffer was made was at most harmless error.
(9-0)


Connor v. State, 2022-KA-01288-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of first-degree murder, holding that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(9-0)


Howell v. State, 2023-KM-00265-COA (Criminal – Misdemeanor) consolidated with 2023-KM-00270 (Criminal – Misdemeanor)
Affirming convictions of speeding and driving without a tag, holding that the evidence was sufficient and that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in not accepting the defendant’s father as an expert in the field of radar technology.
(8-1-0: Westbrooks concurred in result only without separate written opinion)

Note – Here is the trial court’s voir dire of the defendant’s father:


Trevino v. State, 2022-KA-01292-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of aggravated assault and felon in possession of a weapon but reversing conviction of theft of a motor vehicle with a value of more than $5,000 and $25,000, holding that the State failed to offer any evidence of the stolen truck’s value (an error the State confessed) and rendering since the State did not argue for remand and resentencing for any lesser-included offense.
(9-0)


Brown v. State, 2023-KA-00299-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of possession of a firearm by a felon, holding that section 97-37-5 does not violate the Second Amendment since the Mississippi Supreme Court has already said so.
(9-0)


Wiggs v. Boykin, 2023-CA-00496-COA (Civil – Real Property)
Affirming order of partition and award of an equitable adjustment resulting from the partition, holding that the defendant waived his argument that the petitioner failed to provide sufficient deraignments by not filing a Rule 12(e) motion for a more definite statement, that the chancellor’s determination of the amount of owelty was supported by substantial credible evidence, and that the chancellor did not abuse his discretion in denying the motion for new trial.
(9-0)


Richardson v. Estate of Richardson, 2023-CA-00650-COA (Civil – Real Property)
Affirming the chancellor’s grant of summary judgment for the Estate in a petition to confirm title and expunging liens from the county’s records, holding that the court of appeals’ prior mandate did not create a debtor-creditor relationship between the decedent and the petitioner and that there is no evidence of an enrolled money judgment that would provide the basis for the liens on the decedent’s property.
(9-0)


Other Orders

  • Collins v. Collins, 2022-CA-00903-COA (denying rehearing)
  • McLellan v. McLellan, 2022-CA-01006-COA (denying rehearing)
  • Lee v. City of Pascagoula, 2022-CA-01190-COA (denying rehearing)
  • Suarez v. State, 2023-KA-00526-COA (denying rehearing)

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Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of August 8, 2024

The Mississippi Supreme Court handed down two opinions today. One is a direct criminal appeal addressing, among other things, an indecent technical difficulty during a witness examination via Zoom. The other is a decidedly less salacious civil case applying the MTCA’s presuit notice requirement.


Williams v. State, 2022-KA-01017-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of first-degree murder, holding that the conviction was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence and that the trial court did not err by denying motions for mistrial after an outburst from the victim’s mother or after an technological error caused an explicit video to be played in the courtroom during a voir dire qualification examination of an expert via Zoom where the trial court took corrective action after each incident.
(9-0)

Note – Zoom proceedings took a massive “L” in this one.


The City of Jackson v. Jones, 2023-IA-00394-SCT (Civil – Personal Injury)
Reversing the denial of the City’s motion for summary judgment in an MTCA claim, holding that the plaintiff did not comply with section 11-46-11(2) by failing to serve the city clerk with presuit notice.
(8-0)


Other Orders

  • In Re: Uniform Chancery Court Rules, 89-R-99006-SCT (dismissing Motion to Amend the Uniform Rules of Chancery Court Practice to Add a New Rule Requiring Attorneys Representing Out-of-State Petitioners in Adoption Proceedings to Certify Compliance With Statutes Enacted to Prevent Commercialization of Adoptions filed by the Mississippi Department of Child Protection Services)
  • Brandi’s Hope Community Services, LLC v. Walters, 2022-CT-00188-SCT (denying rehearing)
  • Moore v. State, 2022-CT-00327-SCT (denying cert)
  • Silver Dollar Sales, Inc. v. Battah, 2022-CT-00476-SCVT (denying cert)
  • Harris v. Ratcliff, 2022-CT-00596-SCT (denying cert)
  • Edwards v. State, 2022-CT-00719-SCT (denying extension request and dismissing cert petition as untimely)
  • Clark v. State, 2022-DR-00829-SCT (denying Motion for Leave to Interview Members of the Venire Who Did Not Serve on the Petit Jury)
  • Frazier v. State, 2022-CT-00896-SCT (dismissing cert petition as untimely)
  • EEECHO Inc. v. Mississippi Environmental Quality Permit Board, 2022-CT-01068-SCT (denying cert)
  • Harvey v. State, 2023-CT-00157-SCT (denying cert)
  • Clark v. State,  2024-M-00201-SCT (denying Petition for Permission to Appeal Circuit Court’s Order Denying Petitioner’s Motion for Discovery)

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Mississippi Court of Appeals Decisions of August 6, 2024

The Mississippi Court of Appeals handed down six opinions today. Four are direct criminal appeals, one is an attorney’s fees dispute in a property-line encroachment case, and the other is a PCR case.


Perkins v. State, 2023-KA-00874-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of felon in possession of a firearm, holding that the verdict was supported by sufficient evidence and not against the overwhelming weight of it and that the trial court did not abuse it discretion in admitting the defendant’s unredacted prior felony conviction, in denying a motion for mistrial based on a statement heard on bodycam video during the portion of that video that the State had agreed to mute, or in limiting the defendant’s cross-exam regarding police department policies.
(7-1-1: Westbrooks concurred in result only; McDonald dissented without writing)


Corr Properties, LLC v. Proctor, 2023-CA-00782-COA (Civil – Other)
Affirming the chancellor’s award of attorney’s fees after resolving a property-line encroachment dispute, holding that the chancellor did not err in granting one party’s request and denying the other party’s request where the chancellor made specific findings and his decision was supported by substantial evidence in the record.
(9-0)


Johnson v. State, 2022-KA-00665-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of murder, holding that the trial court did not err by not objecting sua sponte to improper remarks by the State during closing argument that the defendant did not object to, that the defendant’s right to a speedy trial was not violated, that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in admitting a map, in admitting a thumbdrive with materials from the defendant’s Facebook page, that the lack of error precluded reversal based on cumulative error, and that the verdict was supported by sufficient evidence and not against the overwhelming weight of it, and declining to address ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claims on direct appeal.
(9-0)


Carroll v. State, 2023-CP-00688-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming the trial court’s denial of a PCR motion, holding that the indictment for burglary of a dwelling was not defective for listing the incorrect owner of said dwelling.
(9-0)


Alexander v. State, 2022-KA-00977-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of touching of a child for lustful purposes, holding that the State made improper “golden rule” arguments during closing but that it was harmless in the context of the evidence supporting the conviction, that the trial court did not abuse its discretion denying the defendant’s for-cause challenge to a juror, that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the defendant’s simple assault instruction, and that the single harmless error regarding golden-rule arguments did not amount to cumulative error.
(4-4-0: Barnes, Wilson, and Emfinger concurred in part and in the result without writing; Lawrence concurred in result only without writing; Smith did not participate)


Simmons v. State, 2023-KA-00130-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of capital murder for killing someone during the commission of a burglary, holding that the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction, the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence, the trial court did not err by admitting gruesome autopsy photos, and the trial court did not err by refusing the defendant’s proposed reasonable-doubt instructions.
(7-2: McDonald dissented without writing; Westbrooks dissented, joined by McDonald)


Other Orders

  • Weaver v. Ross, 2022-CA-00426-COA (denying rehearing)
  • The City of Pascagoula v. Cumbest, 2022-CA-00745-COA (denying rehearing)
  • Nettles v. Nettles, 2023-CA-00041-COA (denying rehearing)

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Mississippi Supreme Court Decisions of August 1, 2024

The Mississippi Supreme Court handed down one opinion today in a direct criminal appeal. There are several noteworthy orders including an order suspending a lawyer from practice and an order adopting the Mississippi Collaborative Law Rules.


Williams v. State, 2023-KA-00153-SCT (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming denial of defendant’s motion for new trial after he was convicted of sexual battery, holding that conflicting testimony did not prove that the verdict was against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(9-0)


Other Orders

  • In Re: Rules for Collaborative Law, 89-R-99044-SCT (En banc order granting the Mississippi Bar’s Petition to Create Rules for Collaborative Law and adopting the Mississippi Collaborative Law Rules) (Note – I suppose these rules will join twenty-three other sets of rules under the MS Rules of Court.)
  • The Mississippi Bar v. Rogers, 2024-BD-00215-SCT (suspending respondent from the practice of law)
  • Smith v. Ford, 2022-CT-00255-SCT (denying cert)
  • Fluker v. State, 2022-CT-00692-SCT (granting cert)
  • Barefield v. Barefield, 2022-CT-00834-SCT (denying cert)
  • Quinn v. State, 2022-CT-00962-SCT (granting cert)
  • Hunter v. State, 2022-CT-01269-SCT (dismissing cert petition as untimely)
  • In Re: Administrative Orders of the Supreme Court of Mississippi, 2024-AD-00001-SCT (directing the disbursement of $176,989.51 in civil legal assistance funds among the MS Center for Legal Services, MS Volunteer Lawyers Project, and North MS Rural Legal Services)

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Mississippi Court of Appeals Decisions of May 28, 2024

The Mississippi Court of Appeals handed down six opinions today. All are criminal law or criminal law adjacent, however there is one case discussing the form of the jury’s verdict that is more broadly applicable.


McDonald v. State, 2022-KA-01073-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of possession of a firearm by a felon, holding that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(8-2-0: Westbrooks and McDonald concurred in result only without separate written opinion)


Wilson v. State, 2023-CA-00070-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming denial of motion for PCR, holding that the motion was untimely and that the petitioner failed to establish an exception to the time bar.
(9-1-0: McDonald concurred in result only without writing)


Lathan v. State, 2022-KA-00927-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming a juvenile’s conviction of second-degree murder and 40-year sentence, holding that the court did not err by accepting a verdict form that did not conform to the instructions but that nonetheless conveyed the jury’s intent in a reasonably clear manner and did not err in sentencing the juvenile because neither Jones nor Miller applied.
(10-0)

NOTE – Here is the Court’s explanation of the verdict form:

The Court also noted that the defendant did not object and that the jury was polled and that all agreed with the verdict.

PRACTICE POINT – This decision is worth reading for its succinct discussion on the form of the verdict issue. It packs a lot into two pages and may come in handy for your next big verdict form dispute.


Haley v. Brewer, 2023-SA-00571-COA (Civil – State Boards and Agencies)
Affirming the trial court’s denial of an inmate’s suit protesting a facility transfer, holding that the inmate had no protected liberty interest in his housing assignment within MDOC.
(10-0)


Spralls v. State, 2023-KA-00347-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of burglary of an automobile, holding that a review of counsel’s Lindsey brief and an independent review of the record that there was no reversible error.
(10-0)


Turnage v. State, 2023-KA-00432-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of possession of a controlled substance, holding that the trial court did not err in denying the defendant’s motion to suppress because there was substantial evidence that the police had probable cause to search his vehicle under the plain view exception or in finding the automobile exception allowed for a complete search of his truck.
(8-2-0: McDonald concurred in part and in the result without writing; Westbrooks concurred in result only without writing)


Other Orders

  • Hunter v. State, 2022-CP-01269-COA (dismissing untimely pro se motion for rehearing)
  • Gleason v. State, 2023-CP-00357-COA (denying rehearing)
  • Anderson v. Grabmiller, 2023-CA-00593-COA (dismissing appellee’s motion to strike appellant’s reply brief as moot after appellee’s notice of withdrawal and denying appellant’s motion for attorney’s fees and expenses)
  • Wilson v. State, 2023-CP-01050-COA (denying State’s motion to dsimiss and denying pro se appellant’s motion to preclude the State from filing a responsive brief)

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Double Issue: Mississippi Court of Appeals Decisions of February 6, 2024 and February 13, 2024

[Edited to correct the year in the title. I am behind, but I am not a whole year behind.]

I was about snowed under last week so I am trying to catch up here a bit. The Mississippi Court of Appeals handed down four opinions on February 6 and another nine on February 13.


February 6, 2024

Porter v. State, 2023-CP-00091-COA (Civil – Other)
Vacating the trial court’s denial of a request to be reclassified as a non-habitual offender, holding that the petitioner was not a habitual offender but that his claims were filed in the wrong county so the case was remanded with instructions for the trial court to transfer to the appropriate county.
(9-0: Smith did not participate)


Gilmore v. State, 2023-CP-00527-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming denial of PCR motion, holding that the trial court did not err in finding that the motion was time-barred and not subject to any of the exceptions.
(9-0: Emfinger did not participate)


Ellis v. Turner-Johnson Dodge, Inc., 2022-CA-01126-COA (Civil – Contract)
Affirming the county court’s order compelling arbitration, holding that there was a valid, binding arbitration agreement and that the dispute was within the scope of the agreement.
(7-2: Westbrooks and McDonald dissented; Smith did not participate)

Practice Point – Cite the record early and often in your briefs:


Moates v. State, 2022-KA-01062-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of first degree murder, burglary of a dwelling under circumstances likely to terrorize, and simple domestic violence, holding that the trial court did not err in denying a motion to sever the first-degree murder charge, that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in admitting evidence of prior bad acts, that the evidence was sufficient to support the simple domestic violence conviction, and that retroactive misjoinder argument was moot.
(10-0)

Practice Point – This is a good reminder that “prejudice” is not the test under Rule 403.


Other Orders

Gilbert v. State, 2021-KA-01265-COA (denying rehearing)

Kilcrease v. City of Tupelo, 2022-KM-00194-COA (denying rehearing)


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February 13, 2024

Williams v. Bryant, 2022-CA-00630-COA (Civil – Wills, Trusts & Estates)
Affirming the chancellor’s decision in a will contest, holding that the chancellor did not err in determining that there was a confidential relationship but that the evidence did not show abuse or suspicious circumstances or active involvement in procurement or execution of the will that would create a presumption of undue influence.
(9-1-0: McDonald concurred in part and in the result without separate written opinion)


Allen v. State, 2022-KA-00935-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of capital murder, holding that the trial court did not err in refusing to instruct the jury on the defendant’s alternative defense theory of heat-of-passion manslaughter.
(10-0)


Netherland v. State, 2022-CP-01236-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming the circuit court’s denial of a PCR motion, holding that the circuit court did not err in finding that the petitioner’s Fourth, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendment rights were not violated when law enforcement recorded the petitioner selling drugs to an informant and that there was no merit to the ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claim.
(10-0)


Brooks v. State, 2022-KA-01016-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of burglary of a dwelling, simple assault domestic violence, and possession of a firearm by a felon, holding that the conviction for possession of a firearm was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(8-2-0: Barnes and Westbrooks concurred in part and in the result without writing)


EEECHO Inc. v. Mississippi Dept. Env’t Quality Permit Bd, 2022-SA-01068-COA (Civil – State Boards and Agencies)
Affirming the chancery court’s decision affirming MDEQ’s Permit Board’s decision to issue water quality certifications, holding that the Permit Board did not err by not making factual findings regarding the possible storage of explosive ammunition, that the Permit Board’s failure to issue a revise public notice was not arbitrary or capricious, that the Permit Board’s decision that the subject property was preferable to the alternative project sites, and that the Permit Board’s failure to conduct an environmental justice review.
(8-2: McDonald dissented, joined by Westbrooks; Westbrooks dissented without writing)


Smith v. Smith, 2022-CA-00183-COA (Civil – Domestic Relations)
Affirming in part and reversing in part the chancery court’s child custody and division or martial estate decisions, holding that the chancellor did not err or abuse his discretion in awarding custody to the father or in his visitation ruling, but that the chancellor erred by classifying one of the father’s businesses as separate property.
(10-0)


Wade v. State, 2022-CA-00370-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming the trial court’s denial of a PCR motion, holding that the trial court’s decision that the plea was voluntary and intelligent notwithstanding the petitioner’s low intellectual ability, that there was no merit to the ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claim, and that Miller did not apply because the felony convictions did not mandate life imprisonment.
(6-4-0: Emfinger concurred in part and in the result without writing; Carlton, Westbrooks, and McDonald concurred in result only without writing)


Hunter v. State, 2022-CP-01269-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming denial of PCR motion, holding that the circuit court did not err in denying the motion as untimely.
(10-0)


Clarksdale Pub. Utilities Comm’ v. Miss. Dept. of Emp’t Sec., 2022-CC-01085-COA (Civil – State Boards & Agencies)
Affirming the circuit court’s decision affirming MDES Review Board’s decision approving unemployment benefits, holding that MDES was not collaterally estopped from making the benefits decision as a result of MDEC and CPOC having different standards and definitions of misconduct, that the ALJ did not err in refusing the admit 900 pages of exhibits that the employer offered for lack of foundation, and that there was sufficient evidence in the record to support the ALJ’s findings.
(3-2-3: Westbrooks and McCarty concurred in part and in the result without writing; Wilson concurred in the result only without writing; Greenlee concurred in part and dissented in part without writing; Carlton concurred in part and dissented in part, joined by Greenlee and Lawrence; Barnesn did not participate)


Other Orders

Bradshaw v. Bradshaw, 2017-CT-01731-COA (granting motion to seal file on appeal)

Odom v. State, 2021-KA-00676-COA (denying rehearing)

Harrison v. Harrison, 2022-CA-00274-COA (denying rehearing)

Litton v. Litton, 2022-CA-00712-COA (denying rehearing)

Johnson v. Drake, 2022-CA-00818-COA (denying rehearing)

Forrest v. State, 2022-KA-00844-COA (granting pro se letter motion to recall mandate)

Patel v. State, 2022-CA-00985-COA (denying rehearing)

Fox v. State, 2022-KA-00988-COA (granting motion to expedite mandate)

Harvey v. State, 2023-CT-00157-COA (recalling mandate sua sponte)

Clark v. State, 2023-TS-01116-COA (granting motion to proceed out of time)

Odom v. State, 2023-TS-01165-COA (granting public defender’s motion withdraw, to substitute counsel, and respond to order to show cause)

Winn Dixie Stores v. Little, 2023-WC-01177-COA (granting motion to dismiss appeal as interlocutory)

Holifiend v. State, 2023-TS-01320-COA (granting motion to proceed out of time)


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