Today’s court of appeals opinions involve a reputed patent troll, alienation of affection, and a bureaucratic nightmare.
International Association of Certified Home Inspectors and Nick Gromicko v. HomeSafe Inspection, Inc., 2020-CA-00520-COA (Civil – Contract/Misrepresentation/Damages Proof)
Affirming in part and reversing in part the circuit court’s judgment on a jury verdict in a suit that included claims for breach of contract, conversion, and negligent misrepresentation filed by a patent troll holder against a trade association after a deal between the two went poorly. This story began when the patent holder filed a patent infringement suit against a member of the trade association, and the trade association sprang into action and made an effort to strike a deal with the patent holder. The parties reached a deal where patent holder would grant a bulk license to the trade association’s membership to use the patented technology and would agree not to sue any trade association member and, in exchange, the trade association would pay the patent holder a portion of the membership dues it collected. A contract was entered and the a dispute arose about how to carry out the contract that centered around how the license was presented on the trade association’s website. The patent holder filed suit and the jury returned a verdict in favor of the patent holder against the trade association and its founder. The court of appeals made three main holdings. First, the court of appeals held that the patent holder, which had been administratively dissolved by the Secretary of State at the time the contract was entered, had standing to sue because the former entity had been reinstated by the time the lawsuit was filed. Second, the court of appeals held that the patent holder did not prove compensatory damages for breach of contract and conversion with “reasonable certainty” because the damages model used at trial was prepared by unidentified individuals who did not use any recognized methodology and who did not testify at trial. Accordingly, the court of appeals reversed and remanded to the circuit court to determine nominal damages for the breach of contract and for conversion. Third, the court of appeals discussed the difference between a “misrepresentation of fact” and a “promise of future conduct” and held that the trade association’s “lofty promises” made during negotiations were not misrepresentations about then-existing facts and therefore reversed the judgment of liability on the negligent misrepresentation claim and entered judgment in favor of the trade association dismissing that claim.
(All participating judges concurred.)
Dew v. Harris, 2020-CA-01261-COA (Civil – Torts/Alienation of Affection)
Reversing the circuit court’s grant of summary judgment dismissing ex-husband’s alienation of affection lawsuit, holding that there was a genuine dispute over material facts in the form of opposing affidavits and that the trial court had improperly considered the credibility and the weight of the evidence presented during the summary judgment proceedings. This case was remanded for further proceedings.
(All participating judges concurred.)
In the Interest of L.T., K.T., E.T., and S.T.: Mississippi Department of Child Protection Services v. Youth Court of Warren County, Mississippi, 2021-SA-00069-COA (Civil – Domestic Relations/Youth Court)
Reversing the youth court’s decision ordering CPS to pay attorney fees and travel expenses to a minors’ guardian under Rule 11, holding that Rule 11 cannot be used to award sanctions against a party that has not actually filed anything even when another party has endured a “bureaucratic nightmare.”
(All participating judges concurred.)
Other Decisions
Mississippi Department of Economic and Community Development v. General Reinsurance Corporation, 2020-WC-761-COA (denying motion for rehearing).
Bryant v. Bryant, 2020-CA-883-COA (denying motion for rehearing, Barnes and Wilson would grant).
Mississippi Appeals Blog 