I got covered up with paying work and had to let things slide around here for a bit. Here is three weeks of output from the prolific Mississippi Court of Appeals.
May 19, 2026
Small v. Mississippi Dept. of Corrections, 2025-CP-00654-COA (Civil – Other)
Affirming circuit court’s order denying complaint for judicial review, holding that the petitioner did not prove that MDOC’s decision was not supported by credible evidence, arbitrary or capricious, beyond MDOC’s scope of powers, or violative of constitutional rights.
(8-2-0: Emfinger for the Court; Westbrooks and McDonald concurred in result only without writing)
In Re: Order of Direct Criminal Contempt for Assistant District Attorney Andrew Willcutt, 2024-CA-01142-COA (Civil – Other)
Reversing order holding an ADA in direct criminal contempt, holding that the ADA was entitled to notice of the charges against him and a de novo hearing before another judge.
(10-0: Weddle for the Court)
Rush v. State, 2024-KA-01353-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming convictions of three counts of receiving stolen property, holding that the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction and that the verdicts were not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(10-0: Weddle for the Court)
Butler v. State, 2024-KA-00747-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of manslaughter, holding that there was no error in admitting video to rebut the defendant’s testimony, that the use of impeachment evidence in closing was not improper, that admitting a heat of passion manslaughter instruction was not error, that the manslaughter instruction was not unconstitutional, that the claim for ineffective assistance of counsel was not ripe, and that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(10-0: McCarty for the Court)
Brown v. State, 2025-CA-00428-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming the trial court’s dismissal of a PCR motion, holding that the trial court did not err in finding it time-barred.
(10-0: McCarty for the Court)
Gates v. State, 2024-CP-00074-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming dismissal of PCR motion, holding that the trial court did not err in finding it time-barred.
(7-3-0: Lawrence for the Court; Wilson, Westbrooks, and McDonald concurred in part and in the result without writing)
Foreman v. State, 2024-KA-00728-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of manslaughter, holding that the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction and that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(7-2-1: Lawrence for the Court; Westbrooks and McDonald concurred in result only without writing; Carlton dissented without writing)
Waste Management of Mississippi, Inc. v. Chickasaw County, Mississippi, 2025-CA-00378-COA (Civil – Contract)
Reversing the circuit court’s decisions denying summary judgment for Waste Management and granting summary judgment in favor of the County that sought to exercise an option to extend a solid waste agreement, holding that Mississippi law does not permit such agreements for more than 30 years so the plain language allowing for an extension to the extent it was consistent with Mississippi prevented the extension.
(10-0: Wilson for the Court)
Rehm v. Robinson Property Group, LLC, 2025-CA-00043-COA (Civil – Personal Injury)
Affirming the dismissal of a personal injury on judicial estoppel grounds, holding that the circuit court did not abuse its discretion dismissing the claim where the plaintiff failed to disclose the lawsuit during bankruptcy proceedings.
(7-3: Carlton for the Court; McDonald dissented without writing; Westbrooks dissented, joined by McDonald and McCarty)
Other Orders
- Jenkins v. Jenkins, 2024-CA-00395-COA (denying rehearing)
- Brown v. State, 2024-KA-00489-COA (denying rehearing)
- Eloby v. State, 2024-KA-00529-COA (denying rehearing)
- Jones v. State, 2024-KA-00760-COA (denying rehearing)
May 26, 2026
Coahoma County, Mississippi School District v. Williams, 2024-CA-00977-COA (Civil – Other)
Reversing the chancery court’s decision and rendering a decision in favor of the school board’s termination decision, holding that the school board’s decision to terminate a counselor who had an incident with another school counselor and said she needed a “license to carry” was supported by substantial evidence, that the chancery court exceeded the scope of review, and that the counselor’s due process rights were not violated.
(9-1-0: McCarty for the Court; Westbrooks concurred in result only without written opinion)
Murphy v. State, 2024-KA-00664-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of two counts of attempted touching of a child for lustful purposes, holding that arguments related to jury instructions were procedurally barred for failure to raise then in a JNOV or new trial and, in any event, that the circuit court did not abuse its discretion instructing the jury.
(9-1-0: McDonald for the Court; Wilson concurred in part and in the result without separate written opinion)
Banks v. Banks, 2025-CA-00119-COA, consolidated with 2023-CA-00515-COA (Civil – Domestic Relations)
Reversing on direct appeal and cross appeal in a divorce case, holding that the chancellor erred in the equitable distribution of the marital estate, in awarding alimony, and in awarding attorney’s fees.
(8-2-0: McDonald for the Court; Wilson and Lassitter St. Pe’ concurred in part and in the result without writing)
Qualls v. Qualls, 2023-KA-01112-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of being a felon in possession of a weapon following a fatal shooting at a bar but vacating and remanding the sentencing as violent habitual offender as the State conceded that the evidence at trial was not sufficient to establish habitual-offender status.
(8-0: Westbrooks for the Court; Emfinger concurred in part and in the result without writing)
Watson v. State, 2024-KA-01149-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of two counts of felony child abuse, holding that arguments that the trial court erred by admitting testimony of prior bad acts were procedurally barred for lack of objection after the State filed a notice of intent to introduce the evidence before trial and that the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions, and declining to address the ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claims.
(9-0: Wilson for the Court)
Patriot Inspects, LLC v. McKenzie, 2024-CA-01000-COA (Civil – Contract)
Affirming the trial court’s decision denying a motion to compel arbitration, holding that the arbitration provision’s limitation of liability and one-year limitations period were substantively unconscionable and so intertwined with the agreement that the agreement was rendered unconscionable.
(6-4: Weddle for the Court; Wilson dissented, joined by Barnes, Carlton, and Emfinger)
NOTE – I am putting this one on cert watch. Citing the Federal Arbitration Act, the dissent took issue with the majority’s holding that the arbitration agreement was rendered unconscionable by the limitation of liability and limitations period.
Other Orders
- Moore v. State, 2024-KA-2024-01129-COA (denying rehearing)
- Leggett v. State, 2024-CP-01214-COA (recalling mandate and accepting pro se motion for rehearing as timely)
- Winn v. State, 2024-KA-01280-COA (denying rehearing)
- Johnson v. State, 2024-KA-01348-COA (granting appellant’s pro se motion for extension of time to file motion for rehearing)
- Johnson v. State, 2025-TS-01344-COA (dismissing motion for post-conviction collateral relief for lack of jurisdiction)
- Gray v. State, 2025-TS-1449-COA (dismissing appeal as untimely)
- Morris v. State, 2026-TS-00276-COA (dismissing untimely appeal)
- Hill v. State, 2026-TS-00347-Dismissing appeal as untimely)
- Daniels v. State, 2026-TS-00377-COA (allowing pro se appeal to proceed as timely)
June 2, 2026
Mhoon v. State, 2024-CA-00674-COA (Civil – PCR)
Affirming denial of PCR motion after an evidentiary hearing, holding that the circuit court did not abuse its discretion after full consideration of the Miller factors.
(9-1-0: Emfinger for the Court: Westbrooks concurred in result only without writing)
Lee v. MDHS, 2025-SA-00318-COA (Civil – Custody)
Affirming denial of motion to reconsider denial of petition to set aside paternity judgment and child support order, holding that the trial court did not err in denying the petition for failure to meet statutory requirements or abuse its discretion in denying the motion for reconsideration.
(10-0: Emfinger for the Court)
Days v. State, 2024-KA-00920-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming convictions of possession of meth with firearm enhancement and possession of a firearm as a felon, dismissing the ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claim without prejudice, and holding that arguments about the denial of an ore tenus motion to suppress were waived for failure to file a pretrial motion to suppress and that the plain-error doctrine did not apply.
(10-0: McDonald for the Court)
Sullivan v. Sullivan, 2025-CP-00256-COA (Civil – Domestic Relations)
Affirming in part and reversing in part the chancellor’s property division in a judgment of divorce, holding that the chancellor did not err in classification of the rental properties as marital assets but reversing with regard to other assets.
(10-0: McDonald for the Court)
Harris v. State, 2025-KA-00084-COA (Criminal – Fel0ny)
Affirming convictions of first-degree murder an done count of aggravated assault, holding that the trial court did not commit plain error in giving an instruction that referenced accident and misfortune as well as self-defense.
(10-0: Westbrooks for the Court)
Lenoir v. State, 2024-KA-01342-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming convictions of trafficking a controlled substance and possession of a controlled substance, holding the trial court did not err in failing to suppress evidence obtained during what the defendant argued was an invalid search warrant, that the trial court did not err in instructing the jury on constructive possession, that the evidence was sufficient to support the constructive possession conviction and that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence, that the indictment was not defective, and that he was not subject to double jeopardy.
(8-1-0: Carlton for the Court; Emfinger concurred in part and in the result without writing; Weddle did not participate)
Davis v. State, 2024-KA-01385-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of one court of sexual battery and one count of touching a child for lustful purposes, holding that the trial court did not abuse its discretion instructing the jury on uncorroborated testimony of sex-crime victim and that the verdict was not against the overwhelming weight of the evidence.
(10-0: Carlton for the Court)
Gaudin v. Gaudin, 2025-CA-00397-COA (Civil – Domestic Relations)
Affirming the chancery court’s rulings granting divorce and distributing contested assets, holding that the chancellor did not err in ordering the sale of the marital home or in classification of assets and Ferguson factors.
(10-0: Carlton for the Court)
Johnson v. State, 2024-KA-01097-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of possession of more than two but less than ten grams of meth, holding that the trial court did not err in finding that the impoundment and inventory search of the defendant’s vehicle in which the drugs were found were proper.
(6-3-1: Barnes for the Court; Wilson, Westbrooks, and McCarty concurred in part and in the result without writing; Lassitter St. Pe’ concurred in part and dissented in part without writing)
Grant v. State, 2023-KA-01275-COA (Criminal – Felony)
Affirming conviction of possession of a firearm by a felon and possession of a stolen firearm, holding that the evidence was sufficient on both counts, that the trial court did not err in admitting evidence of gang affiliation for impeachment purposes or in admitting expert testimony regarding cellphone-location technology.
(6-1-3: Emfinger for the Court; McCarty concurred in part and in the result without writing; Westbrooks concurred in part and dissented in part, joined by Barnes and McDonald)
Other Orders
- Smith v. Clarksdale Municipal School District, 2024-CA-00168-COA (denying rehearing)
- UMMC v. Thomas, 2024-CA-01099-COA (denying rehearing)
- Lovern v. State, 2024-KA-01449-COA (denying rehearing)
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